Dental health is just as important for dogs as it is for humans, yet it’s often overlooked by pet owners. Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is one of the most common health issues affecting dogs, especially as they get older. Unfortunately, it often goes unnoticed until it has reached more severe stages. Gum disease can lead to discomfort, pain, and even tooth loss if left untreated. In this blog, we will discuss the 5 most overlooked signs of gum disease in dogs, what you can do at home to help manage it, and how to seek professional care to keep your dog’s mouth healthy.

What is Gum Disease in Dogs?

Gum disease, or periodontal disease, begins when plaque the sticky, colorless film of bacteria that forms on teeth builds up around the teeth and gums. Over time, this plaque hardens into tartar, leading to irritation, swelling, and infection of the gums. In the later stages, gum disease can cause tooth loss, bone damage, and severe infections. If untreated, gum disease can also affect other parts of the body, leading to heart and kidney problems.

There are two main stages of gum disease:

  1. Gingivitis: The early stage, characterized by inflammation of the gums.
  2. Periodontitis: The more advanced stage, where the gums and supporting structures of the teeth are severely damaged.

Fortunately, gum disease is preventable and treatable with regular care. Early detection is key to managing the condition and keeping your dog’s mouth healthy.

5 Overlooked Signs of Gum Disease in Dogs

Many signs of gum disease in dogs are subtle, and pet owners may not notice them until the condition has progressed. Here are the five most overlooked signs of gum disease in dogs that every pet owner should be aware of:

1. Bad Breath (Halitosis)

Bad breath is one of the first signs of gum disease in dogs. While most dogs have a mild odor to their breath, especially in the morning, persistent or foul-smelling breath is a red flag. Halitosis, or chronic bad breath, is often caused by bacterial buildup in the mouth due to plaque and tartar.

What to look for:

If your dog’s breath smells more than usual, it’s time to take a closer look at their oral health.

2. Red, Swollen, or Bleeding Gums

Gingivitis, the first stage of gum disease, causes the gums to become red, swollen, and irritated. If your dog’s gums are inflamed or bleed when they eat or chew on toys, this is a clear sign of gum disease. In the early stages, the gum disease may only be noticeable when you lift your dog’s lips to inspect their teeth and gums.

What to look for: